Warning
Issued on Faulty Furnaces
Safety:
U.S. agency's action comes years after it learned of product
defect that has been blamed for scores of fires in state.
Friday, September 29, 2000
Home Edition/Section: Business/Page: C-2
By: JENNIFER OLDHAM/TIMES STAFF WRITER
After
knowing about the problem since the mid-1990s, the Consumer
Product Safety Commission, the independent federal agency
charged with warning consumers about defective products, has
issued a warning about faulty attic furnaces made by Consolidated
Industries.
The warning
was released late Wednesday--the same day The Times broke
the story that hundreds of thousands of unsuspecting homeowners
statewide may have the furnaces, which fire inspectors say
caused scores of fires in California over the last decade.
The furnaces were installed from 1984 to 1992 under at least
30 brand names.
The CPSC
said it didn't issue the warning sooner because federal law
prohibits it from issuing warnings while it's conducting recall
negotiations. Federal investigators hoped to recall faulty
Consolidated furnaces, but were unable to do so when the Indiana-based
company went out of business.
The Consolidated
furnaces fail because of alterations that Consolidated made
to comply with regional air quality standards, federal safety
experts found.
After
it broke the story, The Times received a call from a Laguna
Hills family who said contractors told them deadly carbon
monoxide would have leaked into their home if they hadn't
had their Consolidated furnace removed.
Other
consumers called for information on a class-action lawsuit
filed by California homeowners against Consolidated in 1994.
Plaintiffs' attorneys are scheduled to ask a Santa Clara Superior
Court to set a trial date for the case next month.
Residents
in housing tracts from Glendora to Newport Beach called contractors
and safety experts and asked for help inspecting their furnaces
in response to the story. Contractors from Walnut to the San
Fernando Valley to Orange said they fielded numerous calls
from anxious furnace owners.
John Kopp,
a contractor at Ocean Air Conditioning & Heating Co. in
Laguna Niguel, said he took a half-dozen Consolidated-related
calls and talked to others in the business whose "phones
were ringing off the hook."
The CPSC
warning says the furnaces "present a substantial risk
of fire." The warning adds that there are about 190,000
Consolidated units in California, 60,000 fewer than the 250,000
units that CPSC investigators reported to The Times last week.
Southern
California fire investigators disputed the number of fires
listed in the warning, which said the CPSC had about 30 reports
of fire and damage to homes in the state.
"They've
done no investigation as far as going out and finding fires,"
said Mike Freige, a senior fire inspector in Torrance. "I've
found 18 on my own and I know there are more out there."
To date, no one has tried to catalog the total number of fires
in the state caused by the furnaces.
The warning
suggests that residents who have Consolidated furnaces call
a licensed heating contractor, who must take apart the furnace
and inspect the burner and heat exchanger for damage.
Safety
experts questioned a suggestion in the warning that the Consolidated
furnaces can be repaired.
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